Dalchini · Taj

Cinnamon and cassia

Sweet and woody. Most "dalchini" sold in India is cassia, which is stronger and thicker than true cinnamon.

Forms Bark (sticks), groundHeat No heat

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Cinnamon and cassia (Dalchini)

Photo: TALMADGEBOYD, CC BY 2.0, via Flickr

Key facts

Hindi nameDalchini
Also calledTaj
FlavourSweet and woody. Most "dalchini" sold in India is cassia, which is stronger and thicker than true cinnamon.
HeatNo heat
Sold asBark (sticks), ground
Stays freshWhole: 1 year, ground: 6 months · check your jars
Best substituteCassia and true cinnamon can replace each other; use a little less cassia.
Used in12 of our blends and 7 of our dishes

How to use it

A small piece goes into pulao, biryani, meat curries and garam masala.

  • A 2 to 3 cm piece is enough for most dishes.
  • Cassia bark is thick and hard; true cinnamon is thin and rolled in layers.

Substitute

Cassia and true cinnamon can replace each other; use a little less cassia.

Storage

Sticks keep for a year or more; ground cinnamon about six months.

True cinnamon comes mainly from Sri Lanka; cassia from China, Indonesia and Vietnam.

Pairs well with

Dishes that use cinnamon and cassia

Blends with cinnamon and cassia

Garam masala (Punjabi style)

North India

The best-known Indian spice mix: warm, aromatic and only mildly hot. Every household has its own version; thi…

Chai masala

All India

The warming spice mix that turns ordinary tea into masala chai.

Tandoori masala

North India

A brick-red blend made for marinades; the colour comes from Kashmiri chilli rather than heat.

Goda masala

Maharashtra

A dark, slightly sweet Maharashtrian blend with roasted coconut and sesame.

Biryani masala

Hyderabad and Lucknow

A fragrant blend with more floral spices than garam masala: mace, nutmeg, star anise and rose.

Pav bhaji masala

Mumbai

A tangy, hot blend for Mumbai’s favourite street food.

Chole masala

Punjab

A dark, tangy blend with anardana and amchur for Punjabi chole.

Chettinad masala

Tamil Nadu

A peppery, aromatic blend from the Chettinad region, with stone flower and kapok buds.

Malvani masala

Konkan coast

A fiery coastal blend from the Malvan region of Maharashtra.

Dhansak masala

Parsi cuisine

A warm Parsi blend for one of the community’s signature dishes.

Kashmiri masala (ver style)

Kashmir

Kashmiri Pandit cooking relies on fennel, dry ginger and Kashmiri chilli rather than onion and garlic.

Frequently asked questions

What is cinnamon and cassia called in Hindi?

Dalchini. Also known as Taj.

What can I use instead of cinnamon and cassia?

Cassia and true cinnamon can replace each other; use a little less cassia.

How long does cinnamon and cassia keep?

Sticks keep for a year or more; ground cinnamon about six months.

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