Kadi patta · Karuveppilai (Tamil)

Curry leaves

Citrusy, nutty and aromatic. Nothing to do with curry powder.

Forms Fresh, driedHeat No heat

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Murraya koenigii leaves - curry leaves

Photo: Sonja Pauen, CC BY 2.0 de, via Wikimedia Commons

Key facts

Hindi nameKadi patta
Also calledKaruveppilai (Tamil)
FlavourCitrusy, nutty and aromatic. Nothing to do with curry powder.
HeatNo heat
Sold asFresh, dried
StorageFresh leaves keep a week or two in the fridge, months in the freezer.
Best substituteNo real substitute. Lime zest gives a hint of the citrus note.
Used in3 of our blends and 12 of our dishes

How to use it

Fried in hot oil with mustard seeds for sambar, rasam, poha, upma, chutneys and Kerala and Tamil dishes.

  • Fresh leaves are far better than dried. Add them after the mustard seeds pop; stand back as they spit.
  • Freeze fresh sprigs in a bag to keep them for weeks.

Substitute

No real substitute. Lime zest gives a hint of the citrus note.

Storage

Fresh leaves keep a week or two in the fridge, months in the freezer.

Curry leaf plants grow easily in pots in warm places and many South Indian homes keep one.

Pairs well with

Dishes that use curry leaves

Blends with curry leaves

Sambar powder

South India

The roasted spice blend that gives sambar its depth: coriander-heavy, with lentils for body.

Rasam powder

South India

A pepper- and cumin-forward blend for the thin, tangy South Indian soup.

Frequently asked questions

What is curry leaves called in Hindi?

Kadi patta. Also known as Karuveppilai (Tamil).

What can I use instead of curry leaves?

No real substitute. Lime zest gives a hint of the citrus note.

How long does curry leaves keep?

Fresh leaves keep a week or two in the fridge, months in the freezer.

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