Urad dal · Ulundu (Tamil)

Split black gram (for tempering)

Nutty and crunchy when fried.

Forms Split, skinned lentilsHeat No heat

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Urad dal

Photo: Zeel Patel, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Key facts

Hindi nameUrad dal
Also calledUlundu (Tamil)
FlavourNutty and crunchy when fried.
HeatNo heat
Sold asSplit, skinned lentils
StorageKeeps a year if dry.
Best substituteChana dal.
Used in2 of our blends and 5 of our dishes

How to use it

Fried in tempering with mustard seeds and curry leaves for poha, upma, lemon rice and chutneys.

  • Fry until golden, not brown.

Substitute

Chana dal.

Storage

Keeps a year if dry.

In South Indian kitchens, urad dal is both a lentil for batter and a crunchy tempering ingredient.

Pairs well with

Dishes that use split black gram (for tempering)

Blends with split black gram (for tempering)

Sambar powder

South India

The roasted spice blend that gives sambar its depth: coriander-heavy, with lentils for body.

Frequently asked questions

What is split black gram (for tempering) called in Hindi?

Urad dal. Also known as Ulundu (Tamil).

What can I use instead of split black gram (for tempering)?

Chana dal.

How long does split black gram (for tempering) keep?

Keeps a year if dry.

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