Kesar · Zafraan

Saffron

Honeyed, floral and slightly bitter, with a golden colour.

Forms ThreadsHeat No heat

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Saffron threads in a glass jar ( Viora Saffron packaging)

Photo: ulleo, CC0, via Wikimedia Commons

Key facts

Hindi nameKesar
Also calledZafraan
FlavourHoneyed, floral and slightly bitter, with a golden colour.
HeatNo heat
Sold asThreads
Stays freshWhole: 2 years · check your jars
Best substituteThere is no real substitute. For colour only, a pinch of turmeric.
Used in4 of our dishes

How to use it

Soaked in warm milk and added to biryani, kheer, shrikhand, kulfi and festive sweets.

  • Soak a pinch of threads in two tablespoons of warm milk for 15 minutes before using.
  • Real saffron threads are red with a lighter tip and colour liquid slowly.
  • Very cheap "saffron" is almost always fake or mixed.

Substitute

There is no real substitute. For colour only, a pinch of turmeric.

Storage

Keep in an airtight container in the dark; it lasts a couple of years.

Each crocus flower gives just three threads, which is why saffron is so costly. Kashmir is India’s saffron region.

Pairs well with

Dishes that use saffron

Frequently asked questions

What is saffron called in Hindi?

Kesar. Also known as Zafraan.

What can I use instead of saffron?

There is no real substitute. For colour only, a pinch of turmeric.

How long does saffron keep?

Keep in an airtight container in the dark; it lasts a couple of years.

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