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How long do spices last? Freshness chart

A printable chart of how long 51 Indian spices and masalas stay fresh, whole and ground.

How long do spices last? Freshness chart

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Printing tips

  • Print at actual size (100%), not "fit to page", so the lines stay a usable size.
  • It is laid out for US Letter paper and also fits A4.
  • Turn on "background graphics" if the colors come out pale.

What is on this chart

How long each spice keeps its best flavour in an airtight jar, away from heat and light. Older spices are safe if dry, just weaker.

SpiceWholeGround or blend
Asafoetida (Hing)-1 year
Biryani masala-3 months
Black cardamom (Badi elaichi)15 months-
Black cumin (Shahi jeera)1 year-
Black pepper (Kali mirch)3 years3 months
Carom seeds (Ajwain)1 year-
Chaat masala-3 months
Chai masala-3 months
Chettinad masala-3 months
Chole masala-3 months
Cinnamon and cassia (Dalchini)1 year6 months
Cloves (Laung)1 year3 months
Coriander seed (Dhania)1 year3 months
Cumin (Jeera)1 year4 months
Curry powder (British-Indian style)-3 months
Dhansak masala-3 months
Dried fenugreek leaves (Kasuri methi)6 months-
Dried mint (Pudina)6 months-
Dried pomegranate seeds (Anardana)1 year1 year
Dried red chillies (Sabut lal mirch)1 year-
Dry ginger (Saunth)-1 year
Dry mango powder (Amchur)-6 months
Fennel seed (Saunf)1 year3 months
Fenugreek seed (Methi dana)1 year4 months
Garam masala (Punjabi style)-3 months
Goda masala-3 months
SpiceWholeGround or blend
Green cardamom (Elaichi)1 year1 month
Indian bay leaf (Tej patta)1 year-
Jaljeera masala-3 months
Kashmiri chilli (Kashmiri mirch)1 year6 months
Kashmiri masala (ver style)-3 months
Kokum (Kokum)1 year-
Long pepper (Pippali)2 years4 months
Mace (Javitri)1 year3 months
Malvani masala-3 months
Milagai podi (gunpowder)-3 months
Mustard seed (Rai, sarson)15 months4 months
Nigella seeds (Kalonji)1 year-
Nutmeg (Jaiphal)3 years3 months
Panch phoron-3 months
Pav bhaji masala-3 months
Rasam powder-3 months
Red chilli powder (Lal mirch)-6 months
Saffron (Kesar)2 years-
Sambar powder-3 months
Sesame seeds (Til)6 months-
Star anise (Chakri phool)1 year-
Tandoori masala-3 months
Turmeric (Haldi)-1 year
White poppy seeds (Khus khus)6 months-
Whole garam masala (Khada masala)1 year-
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